Tuesday 31 July 2018

Island 430 - Eilean nan Caorach 1, Lewis

Eilean nan Caorach 1 is located two miles south east of Stornoway on the island of Lewis in the Outer Hebrides.  It is a small uninhabited tidal island covered in grass with a few buttercups and thrift plants.  At low tide it is linked to the headland of Gob Shildinis, which is itself almost an island, by a rocky tombolo.  It is composed of conglomerate.

Looking south towards Eilean nan Uan from Eilean nan Caorach 1
 
Eilean  nan Caorach 1 from Gob Shildinis

Sunday 29 July 2018

Island 429 - Goat Island/Eilean na Gobhail 2, Stornoway, Lewis

Goat Island 2 is a very small tidal island, which is attached to the south east end of Goat Island at low tide.  Goat Island is attached to the island of Lewis on the south side of the town of Stornoway by a permanent road causeway.  Goat Island 2 is no more than 70 metres long by 25 metres wide.  It is covered in grass and thrift was in flower when I visited in early June 2018.  Goat Island 2 is separated from Goat Island by 50 metres  of shingle and rock and it is an easy stroll.  Goat Island 2 is made of some kind of conglomerate (a coarse-grained sedimentary rock composed of rounded fragments embedded in a matrix of cementing material).

Factory on Goat Island from Goat Island 2
 
Looking south east down the coast of Goat Island 2
 
Conglomerate
 
 
Goat Island from Goat Island 2
 
Goat Island 2
 
Goat Island 2 from Goat Island

Friday 27 July 2018

Island 428 - Small Island, County Galway

Small Island lives up to its name, as it is indeed small - about 50 metres in diameter. It is a small island located on the south side of Killary Harbour close to its eastern end and a mile north west of the village of Leenaun.  The island is covered in rough grass, sedge and gorse bushes with a few rhododendrons.  It is separated from the mainland by about 10 metres of seaweed covered rocks.    It is obviously visited by the sheep who reside in the adjacent field, as I followed the path they had made through the seaweed to get onto the island.

Small Island

Looking east from Small Island across Killary Harbour towards the Aasleagh Falls

Ben Gorm from Small Island

Looking north across Killary Harbour to Ben Gorm

Mainland from Small Island
 
Small Island

Wednesday 25 July 2018

Island 427 - Roeillaun, County Galway

Roeillaun is a small round uninhabited tidal island located to the north west of the tidal island of Gooreen and two miles north west of the village of Cleggan in County Galway.  It is about 200 metres in diameter.

There is evidence of peat cutting in the past on the island and some rabbit holes, although I didn't see any rabbits.  There were a few cow pats on the island, so it is obviously occasionally visited by roaming cattle, although there were none on the island when I was there.

I identified the following plants growing on Roeillaun: primroses, bracken, cotton grass, tormentil, heather, silverweed, sandwort, thrift, daisies, buttercups, bird's-foot trefoil and celandines.

Peat bank
 
Inishbofin from Roeillaun
 
Looking south west towards the mainland
 
Primroses and celandines on Roeillaun
Looking west towards Dog Island
 
Looking north west towards Roeillaun

Monday 23 July 2018

Island 426 - Gooreen, County Galway

Gooreen is a low-lying, thin, uninhabited tidal island 2 miles north west of the village of Cleggan in County Galway.  When I visited in mid May 2018  there were lots of wild flowers in bloom e.g. sea mayweed, buttercups, daisies, scurvy grass, dandelions, sandwort, silverweed and thrift.  I also identified sea holly and thistles, which weren't in flower. Some of the rocks were covered in golden and grey/green lichens.

Having studied some late 19th century Ordnance Survey maps of the island,  I think that Gooreen used to be longer and closer to its neighbour Roeillaun than it currently is, but that it has been eroded by the sea. It is currently about 130 metres from north to south by 40 metres from east to west.  It is separated from the mainland by a 150 metre long sand tombolo with a short section of pebbles to cross at the island end.

Gooreen from the mainland
 
Gooreen
 
Looking north from Gooreen towards Roeillaun
 
Sea mayweed in flower on Gooreen - looking south towards the mainland
 
Looking south towards Gooreen

Saturday 21 July 2018

Island 425 - Illaunakeegher, Omey Island, County Galway

Illaunakeegher is a small, low-lying, uninhabited tidal island located off the north west tip of Omey Island, which is itself a tidal island located to the west of the village of Claddaghduff in County Galway.  

I arrived at the crossing point a couple of hours before low tide and there was still about 6 inches of water filling a channel between Omey and Illaunakeegher, so I took my boots off and paddled through it.  I should have been a bit more patient, as by the time I came to cross back 15 minutes later, the water had receded sufficiently to reveal some rocks, which I could have used as stepping stones.

Someone has built a small cairn on Ilaunakeegher and there are good views from it across to Cruagh and High Island.  When I visited in May 2018 thrift and kidney vetch were in flower on the island.  Many of the rocks on Illaunakeegher are covered in golden lichen.

Looking south west towards Cruagh Island and High Island
 
Looking east towards over Omey Island towards the mountains of Connemara
 
Cairn - looking north east to mainland County Galway
 
Crossing point
 
Looking south west from Omey Island towards Illaunakeegher

Thursday 19 July 2018

Island 424 - Glassillan 2, Inishbofin, County Galway

Glassillan 2 is a small rocky tidal island located just off the west coast of Inishbofin.  It is easy to cross to it over a pebbly beach and it is probably not cut off from Inishbofin except for an hour or so at high tide.  The main part of the island is no more than 50 metres long by 30 metres wide.  There is a separate grass covered rock immediately to the north of Glassillan 2 and joined to it at low tide.  However this rock doesn't have a name.

On the modern Ordnance Survey of Ireland 1:50,000 Discovery Series map it looks as though the island I visited is called Carricknamoyla.  However 19th century Ordnance Survey maps name it as Glassillan and mark some rocks to the south east of the island as Carricknamoyla.  Confusingly there is another island called Glassillan 500 metres north west of this one, which is why I have called this one Glassillan 2.

Glassillan 2 is covered with grass in between rocky outcrops and when I visited in May 2018 thrift, sea mayweed and scurvy grass were all in flower.

Looking south east over the Carricknamoyla rocks to the mountains of Connemara
 
Scurvy grass, thrift and sea mayweed - looking south east from Glassillan 2
 
Looking north west over East End Bay
 
Gap between Glassillan and the rock to the north
Looking east towards the mountains of Connemara
 
East End Bay from Glassillan 2
 
Interesting quartz veins in the rocks
 
Looking south east from Glassillan 2 towards the Carricknamoyla rocks
 
Glassillan 2 from Inishbofin

Tuesday 17 July 2018

Island 423 - Inishlyon/Inis Laighean, Inishbofin, County Galway

Inishlyon (Inis Laighean in Irish) is an uninhabited tidal island located to the east of the beautiful East Beach on the south east coast of the island of Inishbofin.  It is just under a mile from east to west by about 400 metres from north to south.  The highest point on the island is 43 metres above sea level and the eastern end of the island is called Lyon Head.  The island is covered in rough grass and heather with some exposed outcrops of rocks.

I arrived at the crossing point a few minutes before low tide but there was still a channel of shallow water separating the island from Inishbofin, so I had to take my boots and socks off and paddle.  The water was only about 20cm deep and 20 metres wide and it was crystal clear but it was also icy cold!  A broken line of rocks almost connects Inishlyon to Inishbofin.  However it is much easier to cross to the island over the sand.

In 2015 an archaeologist called Erin Gibbon discovered a previously unrecorded  sunken village on Inishlyon.  The remains of four houses, two middens and a possible kelp kiln have been identified.  All of the houses are gradually being eroded by the sea.  Excavations were carried out in the summers of 2015, 2016 and 2017 and pottery, shells, metal objects, and bones of birds, fish and animals were found.
 
Inishbofin from Inishlyon

Looking north west from Inishlyon to Inishbofin

I think there may be some iron in the rocks

Looking north east towards Inishturk

Rock pool on Inishlyon

Rippled sand  looking towards Inishlyon

Different seaweeds in the crystal clear water

Inishlyon from Inishbofin
 
Inishlyon from East Beach on Inishbofin
 

Sunday 15 July 2018

Island 422 - Dooghbeg Point, County Galway

Dooghbeg Point is a very small uninhabited tidal island located a mile to the west of the town of Clifden in County Galway and a few hundred metres to the south of Clifden Boat Club.  There is a small parking area in front of the boat club and it didn't say it was a private car park for the boat club but it might be. 

Dooghbeg Point, which is linked to the mainland at low tide by a pebble beach, is only a couple of metres above the high tide level but it is covered in grass with clumps of kidney vetch, scurvy grass and sea mayweed.  The island is about 80 metres long by 20 metres wide.

Looking north west towards Clifden Boat Club from Dooghbeg Point

Clifden Boat Club from the southern end of Dooghbeg Point

Patch of kidney vetch on Doughbeg Point

Sea mayweed in flower on Dooghbeg Point

 Looking south across the island to its south easterly tip

Looking south over Dooghbeg Point